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++++ rest of p. *76 in SOO 8  +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
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6-B-165. CHIPPING SPARROW

Yr First Last Ja Fe Mr Ap My Jn Jl Ag Sp Oc Nv De 73 4/11 6/28 73 8/9 9/18 ? ? ? 1 + 1 . + + . . . 74 4/21 5/13 . . . + 1 . . . . . . . 75 5/15 7/25 . . . . 1 1 3 . . . . . 76 4/28 6/29 . . . 1 2 1 . . . . . . 77 4/15 5/17 77 8/13 8/15 . . . 1 1 . . 1 . . . . 78 4/3 5/19 . . . 2 3 . . . . . . . 79 4/21 5/21 79 7/5 8/13 . . . 1 2 . 1 + . . . . 80 4/18 5/3 . . . + 1 . . . . . . . 81 4/28 5/29 . . . + 1 . . . . . . . 82 5/17 5/17 . . . . + . . . . . . . 83 4/25 5/27 . . . 1 1 . ? . . . . . 84 5/4 5/4 . . . . 1 . . . . . . . 85 4/8 4/27 . . . 1 . . . . . . . . 86 5/16 5/16 . . . . + . ? . . . ? . 87 7/28 7/28 . . . . . . + . . . . . 88 6/3 6/3 . . . . . 1 . . . . . . 89 4/15 5/23 . . . 2 1 . . . . . . . 90 - - . . . . . . . . . . . . AV DAILY FREQ . . . 1 1 + + + + . . . 73-81 MONTHLY . . . 9 10 3 2 3 1 . . . 82-90 MONTHLY . . . 3 6 1 1 . . . . . AV First=4/24 (4/3-5/17) AV Last=? (4/27-9/18) AV First=? (6/3-8/13) Their Monthly Frequencies have declined in recent years. In 1975 and 1976, one pair apparently nested in a brushy pasture, as they were present well into mid-summer and exhibited territorial activity. In July 1987, only a juvenile was seen. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

6-B-166. CLAY-COLORED SPARROW

Yr First Last Ja Fe Mr Ap My Jn Jl Ag Sp Oc Nv De 75 5/16 5/16 . . . . + . . . . . . . AV DAILY FREQ . . . . + . . . . . . . 73-81 MONTHLY . . . . 1 . . . . . . . 82-90 MONTHLY . . . . . . . . . . . . One was seen on 16 May 1975. The distinguishing marks included small (i.e., Chipping Sparrow) size, plain gray underparts, small black whisker mark on or slightly below the lower mandible, two white wing bars, and a white stripe down the center of the crown. It was with two male American Goldfinches for a whole day, and the total observation time of the bird was at least one hour. This sighting was accepted by the Oregon Bird Records Committee, and there are also eight other Oregon Coast records for this species (Schmidt 1989:116-117). ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

6-B-167. VESPER SPARROW

Yr First Last Ja Fe Mr Ap My Jn Jl Ag Sp Oc Nv De 73 4/12 4/13 73 9/2 9/27 ? ? ? 1 . . . . 1 . . . 74 9/30 9/30 . . . . . . . . + . . . 81 4/7 4/9 . . . 1 . . . . . . . . AV DAILY FREQ . . . + . . . . + . . . *1973 MONTHLY ? ? ? x ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 73-81 MONTHLY . . . 2 . . . . 2 . . . 82-90 MONTHLY . . . . . . . . . . . . AV First=4/10 (4/7-4/12) AV Last=4/11 (4/9-4/13) AV First=9/16 (9/2-9/30) AV Last=9/29 (9/27-9/30) One was also seen on 12 April 1972. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

6-B-168. LARK SPARROW

Yr First Last Ja Fe Mr Ap My Jn Jl Ag Sp Oc Nv De 84 8/17 8/17 . . . . . . . + . . . . AV DAILY FREQ . . . . . . . + . . . . 73-81 MONTHLY . . . . . . . . . . . . 82-90 MONTHLY . . . . . . . 1 . . . . One was seen. It is listed as being extremely rare for the Oregon Coast (Eltzroth 1987:16). ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

6-B-169. SAGE SPARROW

Yr First Last Ja Fe Mr Ap My Jn Jl Ag Sp Oc Nv De 77 4/12 4/12 . . . + . . . . . . . . AV DAILY FREQ . . . + . . . . . . . . 73-81 MONTHLY . . . 1 . . . . . . . . 82-90 MONTHLY . . . . . . . . . . . . UNCONFIRMED.--One was seen in subadult plumage. It had not undergone the spring molt and resembled an immature Vesper Sparrow. The beginnings of the black facial mark were barely evident, and it lacked the faint eye-ring Faxon has always found present in Vesper Sparrows. It also appeared smaller than a Vesper Sparrow. It is a vagrant along the Oregon Coast (Eltzroth 1987:16). ++++ start of p. *77 in SOO 8 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ ----------------------------------------------------------------------

6-B-170. LARK BUNTING

Yr First Last Ja Fe Mr Ap My Jn Jl Ag Sp Oc Nv De 74 5/13 5/13 . . . . + . . . . . . . AV DAILY FREQ . . . . + . . . . . . . 73-81 MONTHLY . . . . 1 . . . . . . . 82-90 MONTHLY . . . . . . . . . . . . UNCONFIRMED.--She resembled a female Purple Finch but was larger. She had a large amount of white on the wing that was very noticeable. She was present for a couple of hours and thus allowed good observations; she was also present at a neighbor's place for about a week. There are three records for this species along the Oregon Coast that have been accepted by the Oregon Bird Records Committee; one record in late August and two records in mid-September (Schmidt 1989:119). ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

6-B-171. SAVANNAH SPARROW

Yr First Last Ja Fe Mr Ap My Jn Jl Ag Sp Oc Nv De 73 4/24 4/24 ? ? ? + . . . . . . . . 74 3/21 6/25 74 8/10 9/13 . . + 2 1 + . + + . . . 75 3/21 6/17 . . + 1 1 + . . . . . . 76 4/19 5/9 76 10/15 10/15 . . . 2 1 . . . . + . . 77 4/5 5/28 77 8/18 9/5 . . . 4 2 . . + + . . . 78 3/16 5/15 78 8/23 10/2 . . 2 2 2 . . 1 + + . . 79 3/24 5/14 . . + 6 3 . . . . . . . 80 3/28 5/8 80 10/2 10/2 . . + 3 2 . . . . + . . 81 4/14 4/29 . . . 2 . . . . . . . . 82 4/8 5/15 . . . 4 3 . . . . . . . 83 4/14 4/28 . . . 3 . . ? . . . . . 84 4/14 5/18 . . . 4 4 . . . . . . . 85 4/24 5/8 . . . + 1 . . . . . . . 86 4/20 5/6 86 9/20 9/20 . . . 1 1 . ? . 1 . ? . 87 3/30 5/7 . . 1 1 1 . . . . . . . 88 4/19 5/5 . . . 2 1 . . . . . . . 89 3/30 4/22 . . 1 1 . . . . . . . . 90 4/14 4/14 90 9/29 9/29 . . . 1 . . . . P . . . AV DAILY FREQ . . + 2 1 + . + + + . . 73-81 MONTHLY . . 6 10 8 2 . 3 3 3 . . 82-90 MONTHLY . . 2 10 7 . . . 2 . . . AV First=4/7 (3/16-4/24) AV Last=5/13 (4/22-6/25) AV First=9/9 (8/10-10/15) AV Last=9/25 (9/5-10/15) In recent years, this species was mainly a spring migrant, but previously it also often occurred in fall. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

6-B-172. FOX SPARROW

Yr First Last Ja Fe Mr Ap My Jn Jl Ag Sp Oc Nv De 73 10/7 4/15 ? ? ? 1 . . . . . + . 1 74 8/30 4/8 4 1 . + . . . + + 2 2 2 75 10/6 4/25 3 2 2 7 . . . . . 3 3 2 76 9/15 4/21 5 2 2 3 . . . . 1 7 5 6 77 10/1 4/17 9 6 8 2 . . . . . 7 5 8 78 9/25 3/21 3 2 2 . . . . . 1 4 4 5 79 9/21 4/17 . 3 5 4 . . . . 1 9 8 3 80 9/19 4/17 1 + 3 4 . . . . 1 4 6 5 81 9/15 4/15 4 3 . 4 . . . . 1 8 8 5 82 - 4/28 9 3 2 5 . . . . . 6 3 2 83 10/3 4/4 3 . 2 + . . ? . . 2 1 8 84 9/24 4/23 6 . 2 5 . . . . 2 8 5 3 85 9/16 4/19 3 4 3 2 . . . . 2 4 7 9 86 9/15 4/5 7 7 P 2 . . ? . 4 10 ? 9 87 9/8 4/10 10 9 5 1 . . . . 3 10 9 9 88 9/24 4/19 8 3 1 1 . . . . 1 9 8 8 89 9/2 4/6 9 9 2 1 . . . . 2 9 9 6 90 9/19 4/11 6 10 7 5 . . . . P 10 P 10 AV DAILY FREQ 5 4 3 3 . . . + 1 6 5 6 73-81 MONTHLY 9 10 8 9 . . . 1 7 10 9 10 82-90 MONTHLY 10 8 10 10 . . . . 8 10 10 10 AV First=9/20 (8/30-10/7) AV Last=4/14 (3/21-4/28) First + 10 Days Last - 10 Days Obs. Present Obs. Present YR Days (%) Days (%) 1976 7 29 9 44 1977 8 88 10 20 1978 8 38 7 14 1979 9 33 9 44 1980 8 13 9 78 Mean 40.2 40.0 On the days following their arrival each year, they were usually absent. For example, the previous tabulation indicates that they were found an average of 40% of the days in the 10 day period after their arrival. The probability that they would be present near their average arrival date each year is low because their average daily presence was only 19% during the five day period before and after their average arrival date (Table 5.2). Prior to their departure, they were not often present. For instance, they were found an average of 40% of the days in the 10 days preceding their departure. Their Average Daily Frequencies were greatest from October through January, although they were present almost every year from September through April. The lack of records in 1973-1974 is probably because Faxon was then becoming familiarized with them. ++++ start of p. *78 in SOO 8 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ ----------------------------------------------------------------------

6-B-173. SONG SPARROW

Yr First Last Ja Fe Mr Ap My Jn Jl Ag Sp Oc Nv De 73 - - ? ? ? 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 8 10 74 - - 10 9 10 10 10 10 10 10 8 10 7 10 75 - - 9 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 9 9 9 10 76 - - 9 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 9 9 10 77 - - 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 78 - - 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 9 10 10 10 79 - - 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 80 - - 10 10 10 10 10 9 10 10 10 10 10 9 81 - - 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 82 - - 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 83 - - 10 10 10 10 10 10 ? 10 10 10 10 10 84 - - 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 9 85 - - 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 86 - - 10 10 P 10 10 10 ? 10 10 10 ? 10 87 - - 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 88 - - 9 10 10 10 10 9 10 10 10 10 10 10 89 - - 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 90 - - 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 P 10 P 10 AV DAILY FREQ 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 73-81 MONTHLY 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 82-90 MONTHLY 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 This bird was recorded more often than any other bird at Thornton Creek. Adults were sometimes observed feeding fledgling Brown-headed Cowbirds (section 6-B-184). ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

6-B-174. LINCOLN'S SPARROW

Yr First Last Ja Fe Mr Ap My Jn Jl Ag Sp Oc Nv De 73 4/14 4/14 73 9/27 9/27 ? ? ? + . . . . + . . . 74 4/14 5/1 . . . + + . . . . . . . 75 5/13 5/27 . . . . 1 . . . . . . . 76 4/21 4/26 . . . 1 . . . . . . . . 77 - - . . . . . . . . . . . . 78 5/9 5/9 . . . . + . . . . . . . 79 4/9 4/20 . . . 1 . . . . . . . . 80 - - . . . . . . . . . . . . 81 - - . . . . . . . . . . . . 82 4/5 5/13 . . . + + . . . . . . . 83 4/26 4/26 . . . + . . ? . . . . . 84 5/7 5/7 . . . . 1 . . . . . . . 85 - - . . . . . . . . . . . . 86 - - . . . . . . ? . . . ? . 87 9/1 9/1 . . . . . . . . + . . . 88 4/18 4/18 . . . 1 . . . . . . . . 89 - - . . . . . . . . . . . . 90 12/20 12/21 . . . . . . . . . . . 2 AV DAILY FREQ . . . + + . . . + . . + 73-81 MONTHLY . . . 4 3 . . . 1 . . . 82-90 MONTHLY . . . 3 2 . . . 1 . . 1 AV First=4/23 (4/5-5/13) AV Last=5/1 (4/14-5/27) AV First=9/14 (9/1-9/27) AV Last=9/14 (9/1-9/27) They were most often spring migrants; only singletons were seen. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

6-B-175. WHITE-THROATED SPARROW

Yr First Last Ja Fe Mr Ap My Jn Jl Ag Sp Oc Nv De 74 1/4 2/7 1 2 . . . . . . . . . . 81 12/28 - . . . . . . . . . . . 2 82 - 1/20 3 . . . . . . . . . . . 83 1/3 4/19 83 12/17 - 3 1 1 5 . . ? . . . . 4 84 - 4/27 2 3 9 9 . . . . . . . . AV DAILY FREQ 1 + 1 1 . . . . . . . + 73-81 MONTHLY 1 1 . . . . . . . . . 1 82-90 MONTHLY 3 2 2 2 . . . . . . . 1 AV First=12/29 (12/17-1/4) AV Last=3/12(1/20-4/27) In 1981-1984, this species was a regular winter visitor. Only singletons were seen; one on 19 April 1983 was singing. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

6-B-176. GOLDEN-CROWNED SPARROW

Yr First Last Ja Fe Mr Ap My Jn Jl Ag Sp Oc Nv De 73 9/28 5/8 ? ? ? 7 3 . . . + 6 8 2 74 10/5 5/13 6 7 10 7 2 . . . . 5 3 5 75 10/6 5/8 9 8 9 10 2 . . . . 2 6 10 76 9/26 5/7 10 10 9 10 3 . . . + 1 4 10 77 10/9 5/16 10 10 10 7 2 . . . . 3 8 9 78 9/26 5/22 9 6 6 9 5 . . . 1 . 6 5 79 11/29 5/8 7 4 4 8 2 . . . . . + 6 80 10/23 5/3 10 8 6 10 1 . . . . + . 1 81 10/10 5/9 3 6 3 10 3 . . . . + 6 9 82 11/6 5/6 10 9 8 10 1 . . . . . 1 . 83 9/30 5/14 1 1 5 8 1 . ? . 1 10 1 7 84 - 5/14 8 10 . 10 6 . . . . . . . 85 1/1 5/9 85 10/10 - 1 1 2 3 2 . . . . 3 9 10 86 10/15 5/24 4 10 P 10 9 . ? . . 1 ? 6 87 10/17 5/2 2 . 8 10 + . . . . 4 7 4 88 9/30 5/20 3 5 8 9 5 . . . 1 6 5 5 89 10/6 4/29 8 10 10 10 . . . . . 7 10 10 90 9/29 5/15 9 10 10 10 2 . . . P 4 P 9 AV DAILY FREQ 6 7 7 9 3 . . . + 3 5 6 73-81 MONTHLY 10 10 10 10 10 . . . 3 8 9 10 82-90 MONTHLY 10 9 9 10 9 . . . 3 8 9 8 AV First=? (9/26-1/1) AV Last=5/11 (4/29-5/24) First + 10 Days Last - 10 Days Obs. Present Obs. Present YR Days (%) Days (%) 1976 10 0 10 100 1977 9 44 10 30 1978 8 13 8 50 1979 6 17 9 78 1980 6 17 8 88 Mean 18.2 69.2 On the days following their arrival each year, they were usually absent. For example, the previous tabulation indicates that they were found an average of only 18% of the days in the 10 day period after their arrival. The probability that they would be present near their average arrival date each year was low because their average daily presence was only 24% during the five day period before and after their average arrival date (Table 5.2). Prior to their departure, they were often present. For instance, they were found an average of 69% of the days in the 10 days preceding their departure. Although present all winter, their Average Daily Frequency was greatest in April, when an emigration probably occurs, as is also apparent from banding records in the Tillamook County Coast Range (Bayer and Ferris 1987:29). ++++ start of p. *79 in SOO 8 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ ----------------------------------------------------------------------

6-B-177. WHITE-CROWNED SPARROW

Yr First Last Ja Fe Mr Ap My Jn Jl Ag Sp Oc Nv De 73 - 10/11 ? ? ? 9 10 10 10 10 10 6 . . 74 3/31 10/16 . . + 8 10 10 10 9 10 4 . . 75 4/1 10/25 . . . 10 10 10 10 10 10 4 . . 76 3/21 10/25 . . 1 10 10 10 10 10 10 6 . . 77 3/30 10/12 . . 1 10 10 10 10 10 10 4 . . 78 3/20 11/13 . . 5 10 10 10 10 9 5 . 2 . 79 3/16 10/26 . . 5 10 10 10 10 10 10 7 . . 80 1/7 10/22 6 3 1 9 10 10 10 10 9 1 . . 81 4/2 10/27 . . . 9 10 10 10 10 10 + . . 82 3/21 10/23 . . 4 10 10 10 10 10 10 8 . . 83 4/1 10/11 . . . 10 10 10 ? 10 10 7 . . 84 3/31 10/25 . . + 10 10 10 10 10 10 6 . . 85 4/1 - . . . 10 10 10 10 10 7 1 2 7 86 - - 2 1 P 10 10 10 ? 10 10 9 ? . 87 3/31* 9/29 . . 1 10 10 10 10 10 10 . . . 88 4/3 10/10 . . . 9 10 9 10 10 9 3 . . 89 4/1 11/29 . . . 10 10 10 10 10 10 8 1 . 90 3/27 - . . 1 10 10 10 10 10 P 8 . . * First for adults, First for an immature on 3/6. AV DAILY FREQ + + 1 10 10 10 10 10 9 4 + + 73-81 MONTHLY 1 1 6 10 10 10 10 10 10 9 1 . 82-90 MONTHLY 1 1 6 10 10 10 10 10 10 9 3 1 AV First=1/7 (1/7) AV First=3/28(3/16@-4/3) AV Last=? (9/29-11/29) @ Immature in 1987 arrived on 3/6. First + 10 Days Last - 10 Days Obs. Present Obs. Present YR Days (%) Days (%) 1975 9 89 9 33 1976 10 30 8 63 1977 10 90 9 67 1978 9 100 8 50 1979 8 88 8 75 Mean 79.3 57.5 (First is for March-April dates; Last is for October-November dates.) On the days following their arrival each year, they were usually present.For example, the previous tabulation indicates that they were found an average of 79% of the days in the 10 day period after their arrival. The probability that they would be present near their average arrival date each year was low because their average daily presence was only 36% during the five day period before and after their average arrival date (Table 5.2). However, they were usually found each year 3-5 days after their average arrival date (Table 5.2). Prior to their departure, they were often present. For instance, they were found an average of 58% of the days in the 10 days preceding their departure. Wintering birds were mainly immatures. For example, in 1985, an immature was found on November 16, and, in 1987, an immature first appeared on March 6, but the first adult did not arrive until March 31. Adults were sometimes observed feeding fledgling Brown-headed Cowbirds (section 6-B-184). ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

6-B-178. DARK-EYED JUNCO

Yr First Last Ja Fe Mr Ap My Jn Jl Ag Sp Oc Nv De 73 - - ? ? ? 8 5 4 8 5 4 10 10 10 74 - - 10 9 10 9 8 8 10 2 4 9 10 10 75 - - 10 8 8 1 6 7 8 4 2 7 10 10 76 - - 10 10 10 8 9 7 9 8 7 9 8 10 77 - - 10 10 10 10 10 10 8 8 10 10 10 10 78 - - 10 10 10 10 10 9 8 8 9 9 10 10 79 - - 10 10 10 10 10 9 5 4 1 9 10 10 80 - - 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 9 10 10 9 10 81 - - 10 10 9 10 10 10 9 9 10 10 10 10 82 - - 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 83 - - 10 10 10 10 10 10 ? 6 10 10 10 10 84 - - 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 85 - - 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 86 - - 10 10 P 10 2 10 ? 9 10 10 ? 10 87 - - 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 88 - - 10 10 10 10 10 9 10 8 10 10 10 10 89 - - 10 10 10 10 10 . 10 . 10 10 10 10 90 - - 10 10 10 . 10 8 . 6 P 10 P 9 AV DAILY FREQ 10 10 10 9 9 9 8 7 8 10 10 10 73-81 MONTHLY 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 82-90 MONTHLY 10 10 10 9 10 9 9 9 10 10 10 10 The records above include sightings of the Slate-colored form (see below). On 16 May 1974, an "Oregon" Junco nest contained four eggs, and on May 26 there was at least one hatched young at the nest. The absence of records in June and August 1989 could be because they were overlooked, not because they were absent. Slate-colored (Dark-eyed) Junco Yr First Last Ja Fe Mr Ap My Jn Jl Ag Sp Oc Nv De 74 3/30 3/30 74 12/27 - . . + . . . . . . . . + 75 - 1/6 + . . . . . . . . . . . 76 10/24 10/24 . . . . . . . . . + . . AV DAILY FREQ + . + . . . . . . + . + 73-81 MONTHLY 1 . 1 . . . . . . 1 . 1 82-90 MONTHLY . . . . . . . . . . . . Only singletons were seen. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

6-B-179. LAPLAND LONGSPUR

Yr First Last Ja Fe Mr Ap My Jn Jl Ag Sp Oc Nv De AV DAILY FREQ . . . . . . . . . . . . *1973 MONTHLY x ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? One was seen in snow during January 1969. ++++ start of p. *80 in SOO 8 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ ----------------------------------------------------------------------

6-B-180. RED-WINGED BLACKBIRD

Yr First Last Ja Fe Mr Ap My Jn Jl Ag Sp Oc Nv De 73 11/7 11/7 ? ? ? . . . . . . . + . 74 - - . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 5/19 5/19 . . . . + . . . . . . . 76 4/25 5/9 . . . 1 1 . . . . . . . 77 5/13 6/4 . . . . + + . . . . . . 78 5/8 6/7 . . . . 2 + . . . . . . 79 4/10 5/1 . . . 1 + . . . . . . . 80 3/24 5/18 . . + + + . . . . . . . 81 3/14 5/17 . . + . + . . . . . . . 82 4/26 5/24 82 7/6 7/7 82 10/11 10/11 . . . + 1 . 1 . . + . . 83 4/26 5/11 . . . 1 1 . ? . . . . . 84 3/8 5/26 . . 2 1 3 . . . . . . . 85 5/22 5/22 . . . . + . . . . . . . 86 4/28 5/16 . . . 1 2 . ? . . . ? . 87 3/5 5/17 . . 1 . + . . . . . . . 88 4/19 5/7 . . . 1 1 . . . . . . . 89 5/5 5/5 . . . . 1 . . . . . . . 90 5/22 5/22 . . . . 1 . . . . . . . AV DAILY FREQ . . + + 1 + + . . + + . 73-81 MONTHLY . . 3 3 8 2 . . . . 1 . 82-90 MONTHLY . . 2 6 10 . 1 . . 1 . . AV First=? (3/5-5/22) AV Last=5/18 (5/1-6/7) AV First=7/6 (7/6) AV Last=7/6 (7/6) AV First=10/24(10/11-11/7)AV Last=10/24(10/11-11/7) Red-wings were mainly a spring migrant. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

6-B-181. WESTERN MEADOWLARK

Yr First Last Ja Fe Mr Ap My Jn Jl Ag Sp Oc Nv De 73 8/13 8/13 ? ? ? . . . . + . . . . 76 10/1 10/1 . . . . . . . . . + . . 77 10/3 10/3 . . . . . . . . . + . . 81 10/17 10/19 . . . . . . . . . 1 . . 86 4/10 4/10 . . . + . . ? . . . ? . 87 10/26 12/1 . . . . . . . . . 1 . + AV DAILY FREQ . . . + . . . + . + . + *1973 MONTHLY ? ? ? ? x ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 73-81 MONTHLY . . . . . . . 1 . 3 . . 82-90 MONTHLY . . . 1 . . . . . 1 . 1 AV First=9/30 (8/13-10/26) AV Last=10/1(8/13-12/1) AV First=4/10 (4/10) AV Last=4/10 (4/10) They were also seen on 12 May 1972. Meadowlarks appeared to be an uncommon fall and a rare spring migrant. 1-3 birds were seen at a time. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

6-B-182. YELLOW-HEADED BLACKBIRD

Yr First Last Ja Fe Mr Ap My Jn Jl Ag Sp Oc Nv De 76 4/27 4/27 . . . + . . . . . . . . AV DAILY FREQ . . . + . . . . . . . . 73-81 MONTHLY . . . 1 . . . . . . . . 82-90 MONTHLY . . . . . . . . . . . . An adult female was noted. Eltzroth (1987:16) lists them as being extremely rare along the Oregon Coast. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

6-B-183. BREWER'S BLACKBIRD

Yr First Last Ja Fe Mr Ap My Jn Jl Ag Sp Oc Nv De 73 6/26 6/26 ? ? ? . . + . . . . . . 74 3/9 5/10 74 10/24 10/24 . . 2 1 + . . . . + . . 75 10/2 10/17 . . . . . . . . . 1 . . 76 4/7 4/28 76 9/29 9/29 . . . 1 . . . . + . . . 77 4/1 4/1 77 9/22 10/11 . . . + . . . . + 1 . . 78 4/21 5/19 . . . 1 1 . . . . . . . 79 1/1 1/1 79 4/20 5/19 79 7/19 7/21 79 10/5 10/5 + . . + + . 1 . . + . . 80 2/29 2/29 80 4/12 5/8 80 10/28 10/28 . + . + + . . . . + . . 81 2/22 2/22 81 7/9 7/9 81 10/9 10/17 . + . . . . + . . 3 . . 82 3/30 5/21 82 10/4 10/14 . . 1 . + . . . . 3 . . 83 3/18 3/18 . . + . . . ? . . . . . 84 10/23 10/23 . . . . . . . . . + . . 85 1/23 1/23 85 3/14 4/9 85 9/18 9/18 + . + + . . . . + . . . 86 4/7 6/13 86 10/22 10/23 . . . + . 1 ? . . 1 ? . 87 3/30 4/25 87 6/24 7/11 87 10/10 10/10 . . 1 1 . + 1 . . + . . 88 3/14 3/14 88 6/28 6/28 88 9/19 10/17 . . + . . 1 . . 1 1 . . 89 4/15 4/15 89 7/26 7/26 . . . 1 . . 1 . . . . . 90 4/7 7/6 . . . 2 1 . 1 . . . . . AV DAILY FREQ + + + + + + + . + 1 . . 73-81 MONTHLY 1 3 1 7 4 1 2 . 2 7 . . 82-90 MONTHLY 1 . 6 6 2 3 4 . 2 6 . . Their Daily Frequencies were low, and they were most likely to be seen in spring and fall. Up to 20 pairs nested here until 1957 when Black-headed Cowbirds arrived (see sections 4-F-2 and 6-B-184). On 11 October 1977, 25 were seen, but generally far fewer were found. ++++ start of p. *81 in SOO 8 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ ----------------------------------------------------------------------

6-B-184. BROWN-HEADED COWBIRD

Yr First Last Ja Fe Mr Ap My Jn Jl Ag Sp Oc Nv De 73 4/25 8/25 ? ? ? 2 10 9 7 4 . . . . 74 3/28 9/4 . . + 5 9 10 6 3 + . . . 75 4/18 9/12 . . . 3 10 9 4 4 1 . . . 76 4/19 9/4 . . . 4 10 8 8 6 1 . . . 77 4/14 8/26 . . . 5 10 10 10 8 . . . . 78 4/17 8/31 . . . 3 10 10 7 3 . . . . 79 4/20 8/15 . . . 3 10 10 9 3 . . . . 80 4/17 8/19 . . . 4 10 10 7 3 . . . . 81 4/20 8/14 . . . 3 10 10 3 1 . . . . 82 4/21 9/1 . . . 4 10 10 5 4 1 . . . 83 4/15 8/27 . . . 5 9 10 ? 2 . . . . 84 4/16 9/6 . . . 5 10 4 2 3 1 . . . 85 4/11 8/21 . . . 4 10 9 9 5 . . . . 86 4/10 9/19 . . . 3 10 10 ? 7 1 . ? . 87 4/15 8/10 . . . 5 10 10 10 1 . . . . 88 4/8 7/21 . . . 7 10 8 4 . . . . . 89 4/14 8/30 . . . 3 9 7 9 2 . . . . 90 4/14 7/13 . . . 1 10 8 4 . . . . . AV DAILY FREQ . . + 4 10 9 7 3 + . . . 73-81 MONTHLY . . 1 10 10 10 10 10 3 . . . 82-90 MONTHLY . . . 10 10 10 10 8 3 . . . AV First=4/15 (3/28-4/25) AV Last=? (7/13-9/12) First + 10 Days Last - 10 Days Obs. Present Obs. Present YR Days (%) Days (%) 1976 10 90 7 43 1977 10 90 10 90 1978 10 50 7 29 1979 8 63 7 29 1980 6 100 7 43 Mean 78.6 46.8 On the days following their arrival each year, they were usually present. For example, the previous tabulation indicates that they were found an average of 79% of the days in the 10 day period after their arrival. The probability that they would be present near their average arrival date each year was low because their average daily presence was only 25% during the five day period before and after their average arrival date (Table 5.2). Prior to their departure, they were often absent. For instance, they were found an average of only 47% of the days in the 10 days preceding their departure. They first arrived in 1957 and have adversely affected some other bird species, especially Brewer's Blackbirds (see section 4-F-2). The following species have been observed to feed young cowbirds here: Wrentit, Wilson's and Black-throated Gray warblers, Song and White-crowned sparrows, and Hammond's Flycatchers. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

6-B-185. HOODED ORIOLE

Yr First Last Ja Fe Mr Ap My Jn Jl Ag Sp Oc Nv De 78 5/19 5/19 . . . . + . . . . . . . AV DAILY FREQ . . . . + . . . . . . . 73-81 MONTHLY . . . . 1 . . . . . . . 82-90 MONTHLY . . . . . . . . . . . . UNCONFIRMED.--A second-spring male was seen. It had a black bib, dark tail, and dark wings with two wingbars. The upper back was dull darkish green, and the rest of the plumage was a fairly consistent orange-yellow. The coloration was more uniform from breast to crown than would be expected of an Orchard Oriole. The Oregon Bird Records Committee has accepted four records for the Oregon Coast: three in late December-February and one in early June (Schmidt 1989:126). ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

6-B-186. NORTHERN (Bullock's) ORIOLE

Yr First Last Ja Fe Mr Ap My Jn Jl Ag Sp Oc Nv De 73 - - ? ? ? . . . . . . . . . 74 5/20 5/20 . . . . + . . . . . . . 75 5/10 5/16 . . . . 1 . . . . . . . 76 - - . . . . . . . . . . . . 77 - - . . . . . . . . . . . . 78 5/19 5/25 78 7/3 7/3 78 10/30 10/30 . . . . 2 . + . . + . . 79 4/27 5/11 79 10/11 10/11 . . . 1 2 . . . . + . . 80 5/21 5/23 . . . . 1 . . . . . . . 81 - - . . . . . . . . . . . . 82 5/21 6/6 . . . . + 1 . . . . . . 83 5/24 5/25 . . . . 1 . ? . . . . . 84 - - . . . . . . . . . . . . 85 5/17 5/17 . . . . + . . . . . . . 86 - - . . . . . . ? . . . ? . 87 5/9 5/14 . . . . 2 . . . . . . . 88 5/10 5/11 . . . . 1 . . . . . . . 89 - - . . . . . . . . . . . . 90 - - . . . . . . . . . . . . AV DAILY FREQ . . . + 1 + + . . + . . *1973 MONTHLY ? ? ? ? X ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 73-81 MONTHLY . . . 1 6 . 1 . . 2 . . 82-90 MONTHLY . . . . 6 1 . . . . . . AV First=5/15 (4/27-5/24) AV Last=5/20 (5/11-6/6) AV First=7/3 (7/3) AV Last=7/3 (7/3) AV First=10/21 (10/11-10/30) AV Last=10/21 (10/11-10/30) One was also seen in May 1961 and May 1969. Only single Bullock's were observed, and there was no indication that they nested here. Most appeared only to be spring migrants. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

6-B-187. PINE GROSBEAK

Yr First Last Ja Fe Mr Ap My Jn Jl Ag Sp Oc Nv De 85 9/2 9/12 . . . . . . . . 1 . . . AV DAILY FREQ . . . . . . . . + . . . 73-81 MONTHLY . . . . . . . . . . . . 82-90 MONTHLY . . . . . . . . 1 . . . UNCONFIRMED.--In 1985, four birds on Sept. 2, two birds on Sept. 7, and one bird on Sept. 12 were heard and identified as this species on the basis of call, size, and flight pattern. Their call was similar to the "tu-tu-tu" of the Greater Yellowlegs, but these birds' call was finch-like and very distinctive. It is considered a vagrant along the Oregon Coast (Eltzroth 1987:17). ++++ start of p. *82 in SOO 8 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ ----------------------------------------------------------------------

6-B-188. PURPLE FINCH

Yr First Last Ja Fe Mr Ap My Jn Jl Ag Sp Oc Nv De 73 - 10/11 ? ? ? 5 8 7 5 5 1 2 . . 74 1/1 9/26 5 2 5 5 9 10 10 9 3 . . . 75 1/27 10/13 75 12/22 - 1 7 6 6 10 9 10 9 2 + . 3 76 - 10/1 2 2 4 8 10 10 10 9 3 + . . 77 3/14 9/25 . . 5 10 10 10 10 10 7 . . . 78 2/6 2/6 78 4/12 10/28 . + . 7 10 7 10 9 6 1 . . 79 3/19 - . . 1 6 10 10 10 9 7 3 3 3 80 - - 1 3 4 5 10 10 10 9 10 2 1 + 81 - 10/17 + 1 . 8 10 10 10 9 8 5 . . 82 4/10 11/3 . . . 4 10 10 10 6 8 . + . 83 2/23 2/23 83 4/13 10/15 . + . 6 10 10 ? 8 7 2 . . 84 3/30 9/29 . . 1 8 10 9 10 10 7 . . . 85 4/11 - . . . 6 10 10 10 10 9 4 . 4 86 - - 2 3 P 9 10 10 ? 10 8 3 ? . 87 4/7 11/26 . . . 8 10 10 10 10 9 3 1 . 88 1/15 1/15 88 3/16 10/18 88 12/14 - 1 . 1 9 9 9 10 8 8 6 . 1 89 1/4 1/4 89 4/3 - 1 . . 9 10 10 10 6 3 4 3 10 90 - - 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 P 6 P . AV DAILY FREQ 1 2 2 7 10 10 10 9 6 2 1 1 73-81 MONTHLY 6 8 8 10 10 10 10 10 10 8 2 3 82-90 MONTHLY 4 3 4 10 10 10 10 10 10 8 4 3 Their greatest Average Daily Frequencies were from April through September, which was when they were present every year. Only females and/or immatures usually occurred here in winter, and they were rare. The males departed in fall and arrived in late winter/early spring. However, eight (including six males) were seen on 3 December 1985. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

6-B-189. HOUSE FINCH

Yr First Last Ja Fe Mr Ap My Jn Jl Ag Sp Oc Nv De 77 11/22 11/22 . . . . . . . . . . + . 80 11/5 11/5 . . . . . . . . . . + . 87 6/19 7/11 . . . . . + + . . . . . AV DAILY FREQ . . . . . + + . . . + . 73-81 MONTHLY . . . . . . . . . . 2 . 82-90 MONTHLY . . . . . 1 1 . . . . . AV First=6/19 (6/19) AV Last=7/11 (7/11) AV First=11/14(11/5-11/22)AV Last=11/14(11/5-11/22) Only was bird was seen at a time. The only juvenile was seen on 19 June 1987. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

6-B-190. RED CROSSBILL

Yr First Last Ja Fe Mr Ap My Jn Jl Ag Sp Oc Nv De 73 - - ? ? ? . . . . . . . . . 74 - - . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 - - . . . . . . . . . . . . 76 - - . . . . . . . . . . . . 77 7/26 - . . . . . . 1 7 1 5 4 8 78 - 5/17 3 3 7 2 1 . . . . . . . 79 7/5 - . . . . . . + 1 1 . 1 + 80 - 1/1 80 7/22 7/22 80 10/23 11/13 + . . . . . + . . + + . 81 7/15 10/19 . . . . . . 4 4 2 2 . . 82 4/28 5/4 82 12/30 - . . . + + . . . . . . 1 83 - 1/17 1 . . . . . ? . . . . . 84 6/25 10/22 . . . . . 1 2 4 1 3 . . 85 1/18 7/23 85 12/19 - + 2 . + 1 1 + . . . . 2 86 - - 4 . P . . . ? . . 1 ? . 87 6/25 - . . . . . 1 3 5 5 7 7 7 88 - 6/17 8 2 2 1 . 1 . . . . . . 89 6/11 - . . . . . 1 5 10 4 4 6 9 90 - 2/22 90 5/28 5/28 7 1 . . 1 . . . . . . . AV DAILY FREQ 1 + 1 + + + 1 2 1 1 1 2 73-81 MONTHLY 3 1 1 1 1 . 4 3 3 3 3 2 82-90 MONTHLY 6 3 2 3 3 6 6 3 3 4 3 4 Their greater Monthly Frequencies in recent years stems largely from Faxon not recording any until 1977. The reason for their previous absence is unknown, but perhaps they were overlooked. Although only about 10% of Faxon's observations were done along ridge tops, he noted that crossbills had a post-breeding dispersal along ridge tops. Flocks moving north were seen on 15 and 17 June 1988. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

6-B-191. WHITE-WINGED CROSSBILL

Yr First Last Ja Fe Mr Ap My Jn Jl Ag Sp Oc Nv De 85 12/31 12/31 . . . . . . . . . . . + 89 11/2 11/2 . . . . . . . . . . 1 . AV DAILY FREQ . . . . . . . . . . + + 73-81 MONTHLY . . . . . . . . . . . . 82-90 MONTHLY . . . . . . . . . . 1 1 UNCONFIRMED.--In 1985, a flock of crossbills was noted high in a Douglas-fir; the calls were not those of the Red Crossbill and presumably were of this species. In 1989, a flock of about 12 was seen; they were about 100 ft (30 m) below Faxon. They were crossbill size and shape and flew like crossbills. All had light yellowish-brown heads, had slightly yellower napes, had bright yellow rumps and upper tail coverts, and had dark wings with very obvious wide white wingbars. Eltzroth (1987:17) lists them as vagrants along the Oregon Coast. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

6-B-192. COMMON REDPOLL

Yr First Last Ja Fe Mr Ap My Jn Jl Ag Sp Oc Nv De AV DAILY FREQ . . . . . . . . . . . . *1973 MONTHLY x ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? UNCONFIRMED.--Faxon noted several in a flock with Pine Siskins on an unknown date prior to 1969 and also in January 1969. On both occasions, the Redpolls were siskin size and had streaked plumage with red caps. Eltzroth (1987:17) lists them as vagrants along the Oregon Coast. ++++ start of p. *83 in SOO 8 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ ----------------------------------------------------------------------

6-B-193. PINE SISKIN

Yr First Last Ja Fe Mr Ap My Jn Jl Ag Sp Oc Nv De 73 7/19 4/27 ? ? ? + . . 2 7 2 + 7 4 74 3/8 8/14 74 12/20 - . . + 1 1 + . 3 . . . 1 75 7/5 4/7 1 7 4 1 . . 8 10 4 3 8 8 76 11/30 8/27 5 2 1 1 4 1 8 9 . . + 2 77 - - 2 5 1 1 3 2 10 9 . 5 8 8 78 - 5/4 78 7/29 7/29 3 1 3 5 + . + . . . . . 79 - 3/3 79 7/7 8/10 1 3 1 . . . 5 4 . . . . 80 7/24 - . . . . . . 1 4 . 4 4 3 81 - - 2 6 1 1 2 . 8 10 3 7 9 3 82 - 10/2 7 9 1 1 6 1 4 10 3 1 . . 83 1/1 2/23 83 - 8/25 83 11/4 - 2 + . . . . ? 5 . . 4 7 84 - - 6 8 3 5 2 1 9 9 10 7 5 3 85 12/1 8/31 3 4 3 2 7 3 8 9 . . . 3 86 - - 5 . P 4 4 10 ? 10 1 1 ? 4 87 - - 4 8 1 4 2 4 10 4 5 10 3 2 88 - - 4 4 2 2 3 1 . 4 1 1 . 4 89 11/1 8/28 2 9 6 3 3 . 7 8 . . 5 7 90 - 7/13 10 10 10 10 . 2 1 . . . . . AV DAILY FREQ 3 4 2 2 2 1 5 6 2 2 3 3 73-81 MONTHLY 8 8 9 8 6 3 9 9 3 6 7 8 82-90 MONTHLY 10 9 9 9 8 8 9 9 6 6 5 8 On 18 November 1977, about 500 were around, which wasn't an abnormally high number for here. Siskins were present every year, but they varied in which months they were found and in their Daily Frequencies. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

6-B-194. LESSER GOLDFINCH

Yr First Last Ja Fe Mr Ap My Jn Jl Ag Sp Oc Nv De 77 4/9 4/9 . 79 8/4 8/29 . . . . . . . 4 . . . . 85 7/4 7/5 . . . . . . 1 . . . . . 86 4/20 4/20 . . . + . . ? . . . ? . AV DAILY FREQ . . . + . . + + . . . . 73-81 MONTHLY . . . 1 . . . 1 . . . . 82-90 MONTHLY . . . 1 . . 1 . . . . . AV First=4/15 (4/9-4/20) AV Last=4/15 (4/9-4/20) AV First=7/20 (7/4-8/4) AV Last=8/2 (7/5-8/29) Usually only a single bird was seen, but in 1979, small flocks of up to 7-8 birds were found. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

6-B-195. AMERICAN GOLDFINCH

Yr First Last Ja Fe Mr Ap My Jn Jl Ag Sp Oc Nv De 73 5/1 10/17 ? ? ? . 10 10 10 9 8 5 . . 74 1/16 1/19 74 4/26 11/6 1 . . 1 9 10 10 9 2 8 1 . 75 1/4 1/4 75 4/28 10/18 75 12/30 12/30 + . . 1 9 10 10 10 6 4 . + 76 4/23 10/22 . . . 2 10 9 10 10 2 2 . . 77 1/19 1/19 77 4/17 10/12 + . . 4 10 10 10 10 4 2 . . 78 4/24 9/25 . . . 1 10 10 10 7 2 . . . 79 4/24 10/5 . . . 2 10 10 10 2 3 2 . . 80 4/27 10/29 . . . 2 10 10 10 10 9 2 . . 81 4/14 10/1 . . . 4 10 6 10 8 + + . . 82 4/28 10/20 . . . 1 10 9 8 7 3 4 . . 83 4/11 10/13 . . . 5 10 10 ? 10 6 5 . . 84 4/18 9/29 . . . 1 8 4 6 4 3 . . . 85 4/30 10/7 . . . + 10 10 9 5 5 2 . . 86 4/25 - . . . + 7 10 ? 10 10 8 ? . 87 4/27 10/9 . . . 2 10 10 10 10 6 1 . . 88 4/25 10/12 . . . 2 9 8 9 7 4 4 . . 89 4/19 11/1 . . . 3 10 9 9 4 1 4 1 . 90 5/5 10/17 . . . . 9 10 10 10 P 3 . . AV DAILY FREQ + . . 2 10 9 9 8 4 3 + + 73-81 MONTHLY 4 . . 9 10 10 10 10 10 9 1 1 82-90 MONTHLY . . . 9 10 10 10 10 10 9 1 . AV First=4/24 (4/11-5/5) AV Last=10/14 (9/25-11/6) AV First=1/10 (12/31-1/19)AV Last=1/11(12/31-1/19) First + 10 Days Last - 10 Days Obs. Present Obs. Present YR Days (%) Days (%) 1976 10 90 10 10 1977 10 90 9 44 1978 10 60 6 17 1979 9 100 7 57 1980 7 100 6 0 Mean 88.0 25.6 (First is for April dates; Last is for September-October dates.) On the days following their arrival each year, they were usually present.For example, the previous tabulation indicates that they were found an average of 88% of the days in the 10 day period after their arrival. The probability that they would be present near their average arrival date each year was low because their average daily presence was only 35% during the five day period before and after their average arrival date (Table 5.2). Prior to their departure, they were not often present. For instance, they were found an average of only 26% of the days in the 10 days preceding their departure. American Goldfinches, like White-crowned Sparrows, did not usually overwinter here, even though they winter closer to the coast. In fact, in recent years, American Goldfinches have overwintered less often than previously. In 1986, these goldfinches were feeding begging young in flocks as late as Sept. 8. ++++ start of p. *84 in SOO 8 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ ----------------------------------------------------------------------

6-B-196. EVENING GROSBEAK

Yr First Last Ja Fe Mr Ap My Jn Jl Ag Sp Oc Nv De 73 - 10/17 ? ? ? 1 1 2 1 2 8 9 . . 74 - 11/1 2 + 5 7 6 + . 1 + 8 1 . 75 4/3 5/18 75 8/7 - . . . 6 4 . . 1 6 9 4 1 76 - - 1 + 3 5 2 3 1 8 7 5 2 1 77 - - 3 2 . 4 4 9 4 9 9 8 . 1 78 - - 4 5 3 1 6 4 2 5 7 2 1 + 79 - - 1 1 . 3 5 4 5 10 10 8 5 3 80 - 11/22 3 8 9 10 10 3 4 9 5 5 1 . 81 2/17 2/17 81 4/16 10/19 . + . 2 4 + 4 4 8 5 . . 82 1/27 10/25 2 1 5 2 7 3 3 2 3 3 . . 83 4/12 11/26 . . . 2 5 1 ? 4 7 7 4 . 84 2/7 10/24 . 4 4 2 . 3 4 9 9 2 . . 85 - - 2 . 2 3 7 4 6 10 10 3 1 5 86 - - 4 4 . 3 6 4 ? 10 10 7 ? 5 87 - - 2 1 3 3 5 4 9 3 10 10 4 3 88 - - 3 . + 6 . 2 1 4 10 8 4 5 89 - - 1 3 . 4 6 2 3 7 10 8 2 3 90 - - 1 . 7 10 5 5 3 3 P 10 . . AV DAILY FREQ 2 2 3 4 5 3 3 6 8 7 2 2 73-81 MONTHLY 8 9 5 10 10 9 8 10 10 10 7 6 82-90 MONTHLY 8 6 7 10 8 10 10 10 10 10 6 6 Their Average Daily Frequencies were greatest in April-May and August-October during spring and fall migration, respectively. In some years, this species appeared to be migratory, but the pattern was not consistent. Although only about 10% of his observations were along ridge tops, Faxon noted a post-breeding dispersal along ridge tops for this species, and hundreds could be present during fall migration "waves" (section 5-G-3). ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

6-B-197. HOUSE SPARROW

Yr First Last Ja Fe Mr Ap My Jn Jl Ag Sp Oc Nv De 73 10/15 10/15 ? ? ? . . . . . . + . . 74 - - . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 5/28 5/28 . . . . + . . . . . . . 76 - - . . . . . . . . . . . . 77 3/22 3/22 . . + . . . . . . . . . 78 10/18 10/18 . . . . . . . . . + . . 79 3/14 4/5 . . 2 + . . . . . . . . 80 4/27 4/30 . . . 1 . . . . . . . . 81 4/30 4/30 81 8/13 8/13 . . . + . . . + . . . . 82 6/13 6/13 . . . . . 1 . . . . . . 83 4/30 4/30 . . . + . . ? . . . . . 84 3/6 4/18 . . 1 2 . . . . . . . . 85 - - . . . . . . . . . . . . 86 4/7 4/7 . . . + . . ? . . . ? . 87 4/30 4/30 . . . + . . . . . . . . 88 - - . . . . . . . . . . . . 89 - - . . . . . . . . . . . . 90 - - . . . . . . . . . . . . AV DAILY FREQ . . + + + + . + . + . . 73-81 MONTHLY . . 3 3 1 . . 1 . 2 . . 82-90 MONTHLY . . 1 4 . 1 . . . . . . AV First=4/20 (3/6-6/13) AV Last=4/27 (3/22-6/13) AV First=9/25 (8/13-10/18) AV Last=9/25 (8/13-10/18) When they appeared, Faxon sometimes shot them, so that may have contributed to their absence. ++++ start of p. *85 in SOO 8 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ ********************************************************************** APPENDIX I. Alphabetized list of plant and animal common names with scientific names. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Common Name Scientific Name ------------------------------------------------- alder, red Alnus rubra blackberry, trailing Rubus ursinus Blackbird, Brewer's Euphagus cyanocephalus Blackbird, Red-winged Agelaius phoeniceus Blackbird, Yellow-headed Xanthocephalus xanthocephalus Bluebird, Western Sialia mexicana Bufflehead Bucephala albeola Bunting, Lark Calamospiza melanocorys Bunting, Lazuli Passerina amoena Bushtit Psaltriparus minimus Canvasback Aythya valisineria cascara Rhamnus purshiana cattail Typha latifolia Chickadee, Black-capped Parus atricapillus Chickadee, Chestnut-backed Parus rufescens Cormorant, Double-crested Phalacrocorax auritus Cowbird, Brown-headed Molothrus ater coyote Canis latrans Creeper, Brown Certhia americana Crossbill, Red Loxia curvirostra Crossbill, White-winged Loxia leucoptera Crow, American Corvus brachyrhynchos Cuckoo, Yellow-billed Coccyzus americanus Dipper, American Cinclus mexicanus Douglas-fir--see fir, Douglas- Dove, Mourning Zenaida macroura Dowitcher, Long-billed Limnodromus scolopaceus Duck, Ring-necked Aythya collaris Duck, Wood Aix sponsa Dunlin Calidris alpina Eagle, Bald Haliaeetus leucocephalus Eagle, Golden Aquila chrysaetos Egret, Great Casmerodius albus Falcon, Peregrine Falco peregrinus fern, bracken Pteridium aquilinum fern, sword Polystichum munitum Finch, House Carpodacus mexicanus Finch, Purple Carpodacus purpureus fir, Douglas- Pseudotsuga menziesii Flicker, Northern Colaptes auratus Flycatcher, Dusky Empidonax oberholseri Flycatcher, Hammond's Empidonax hammondii Flycatcher, Least Empidonax minimus Flycatcher, Olive-sided Contopus borealis Flycatcher, Pacific-slope Empidonax difficilis Flycatcher, Willow Empidonax traillii Gadwall Anas strepera Goldeneye, Barrow's Bucephala islandica Goldeneye, Common Bucephala clangula Goldfinch, American Carduelis tristis Goldfinch, Lesser Carduelis psaltria Goose, Canada Branta canadensis Goose, Gr. White-fronted Anser albifrons Goose, Snow Chen caerulescens Goshawk, Northern Accipiter gentilis Grebe, Eared Podiceps nigricollis Grebe, Red-necked Podiceps grisegena Grosbeak, Black-headed Pheucticus melanocephalus Grosbeak, Evening Coccothraustes vespertinus Grosbeak, Pine Pinicola enucleator Grouse, Blue Dendragapus obscurus Grouse, Ruffed Bonasa umbellus gull spp. Larus spp. Gull, California Larus californicus Gull, Mew Larus canus Gull, Ring-billed Larus delawarensis Harrier, Northern Circus cyaneus Hawk, Cooper's Accipiter cooperii Hawk, Red-shouldered Buteo lineatus Hawk, Red-tailed Buteo jamaicensis Hawk, Sharp-shinned Accipiter striatus hemlock, western Tsuga heterophylla Heron, Great Blue Ardea herodias Heron, Green-backed Butorides striatus Hummingbird, Anna's Calypte anna Hummingbird, Broad-tailed Selasphorus platycercus Hummingbird, Calliope Stellula calliope Hummingbird, Rufous Selasphorus rufus Jaeger spp. Stercorarius spp. Jaeger, Parasitic Stercorarius parasiticus Jay, Gray Perisoreus canadensis Jay, Scrub Aphelocoma coerulescens Jay, Steller's Cyanocitta stelleri Junco, Dark-eyed Junco hyemalis Kestrel, American Falco sparverius Killdeer Charadrius vociferus Kingbird, Western Tyrannus verticalis Kingfisher, Belted Ceryle alcyon Kinglet, Golden-crowned Regulus satrapa Kinglet, Ruby-crowned Regulus calendula Longspur, Lapland Calcarius lapponicus Magpie, Black-billed Pica pica Mallard Anas platyrhynchos maple, bigleaf Acer macrophyllum Martin, Purple Progne subis Meadowlark, Western Sturnella neglecta Merganser, Common Mergus merganser Merganser, Hooded Lophodytes cucullatus Merganser, Red-breasted Mergus serrator Merlin Falco columbarius Mockingbird, Northern Mimus polyglottos Nighthawk, Common Chordeiles minor Nuthatch, Red-breasted Sitta canadensis Oriole, Hooded Icterus cucullatus Oriole, Northern Icterus galbula Oriole, Orchard Icterus spurius Osprey Pandion haliaetus Owl, Barn Tyto alba Owl, Barred Strix varia Owl, Great Gray Strix nebulosa Owl, Great Horned Bubo virginianus Owl, Long-eared Asio otus Owl, Northern Pygmy- Glaucidium gnoma Owl, Northern Saw-whet Aegolius acadicus Owl, Spotted Strix occidentalis Owl, Western Screech- Otus kennicottii Pewee, Western Wood- Contopus sordidulus Phalarope, Red Phalaropus fulicaria Phalarope, Red-necked Phalaropus lobatus Phalarope, Wilson's Phalaropus tricolor Phoebe, Black Sayornis nigricans Phoebe, Eastern Sayornis phoebe Pigeon, Band-tailed Columba fasciata pine, lodgepole Pinus contorta Pintail, Northern Anas acuta Pipit, American Anthus spinoletta Pygmy-Owl--see Owl, Northern Pygmy- Quail, California Callipepla californica Quail, Mountain Oreortyx pictus Rail, Virginia Rallus limicola Raven, Common Corvus corax Redpoll, Common Carduelis flammea Robin, American Turdus migratorius salal Gaultheria shallon salmon spp. Oncorhynchus spp. salmonberry Rubus spectabilis Sandpiper, Least Calidris minutilla Sandpiper, Solitary Tringa solitaria Sandpiper, Spotted Actitis macularia ++++ start of p. *86 in SOO 8 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Common Name Scientific Name ------------------------------------------------- Sandpiper, Western Calidris mauri Sapsucker, Red-breasted Sphyrapicus ruber Sapsucker, Red-naped Sphyrapicus nuchalis Sapsucker, Yellow-bellied Sphyrapicus varius Scaup, Greater Aythya marila Scaup, Lesser Aythya affinis Screech-Owl --see Owl, Western Screech- Shrike, Northern Lanius excubitor Siskin, Pine Carduelis pinus Snipe, Common Gallinago gallinago Solitaire, Townsend's Myadestes townsendi Sparrow, Chipping Spizella passerina Sparrow, Clay-colored Spizella pallida Sparrow, Fox Passerella iliaca Sparrow, Golden-crowned Zonotrichia atricapilla Sparrow, House Passer domesticus Sparrow, Lark Chondestes grammacus Sparrow, Lincoln's Melospiza lincolnii Sparrow, Sage Amphispiza belli Sparrow, Savannah Passerculus sandwichensis Sparrow, Song Melospiza melodia Sparrow, Vesper Pooecetes gramineus Sparrow, White-crowned Zonotrichia leucophrys Sparrow, White-throated Zonotrichia albicollis spruce, Sitka Picea sitchensis Starling, European Sturnus vulgaris stint spp. Calidris spp. Stint, Temminck's Calidris temminckii Swallow, Bank Riparia riparia Swallow, Barn Hirundo rustica Swallow, Cliff Hirundo pyrrhonota Swallow, Northern Rough-winged Stelgidopteryx serripennis Swallow, Tree Tachycineta bicolor Swallow, Violet-green Tachycineta thalassina Swan, Tundra Cygnus columbianus Swift, Black Cypseloides niger Swift, Vaux's Chaetura vauxi Tanager, Scarlet Piranga olivacea Tanager, Western Piranga ludoviciana Teal, Blue-winged Anas discors Teal, Cinnamon Anas cyanoptera Teal, Green-winged Anas crecca Thrush, Hermit Catharus guttatus Thrush, Swainson's Catharus ustulatus Thrush, Varied Ixoreus naevius Towhee, Rufous-sided Pipilo erythrophthalmus Vireo, Hutton's Vireo huttoni Vireo, Solitary Vireo solitarius Vireo, Warbling Vireo gilvus Vulture, Turkey Cathartes aura Warbler, Black-and-white Mniotilta varia Warbler, Black-throated Gray Dendroica nigrescens Warbler, Black-throated Green Dendroica virens Warbler, Chestnut-sided Dendroica pensylvanica Warbler, Connecticut Oporornis agilis Warbler, Hermit Dendroica occidentalis Warbler, MacGillivray's Oporornis tolmiei Warbler, Orange-crowned Vermivora celata Warbler, Palm Dendroica palmarum Warbler, Townsend's Dendroica townsendi Warbler, Wilson's Wilsonia pusilla Warbler, Yellow Dendroica petechia Warbler, Yellow-rumped Dendroica coronata Waxwing, Cedar Bombycilla cedrorum Wigeon, American Anas americana willow spp. Salix spp. Woodpecker, Downy Picoides pubescens Woodpecker, Hairy Picoides villosus Woodpecker, Lewis' Melanerpes lewis Woodpecker, Pileated Dryocopus pileatus Woodpecker, Red-headed Melanerpes erythrocephalus Wood-Pewee, Western --see Pewee, Western Wood- Wren, Bewick's Thryomanes bewickii Wren, House Troglodytes aedon Wren, Marsh Cistothorus palustris Wren, Winter Troglodytes troglodytes Wrentit Chamaea fasciata Yellowlegs, Greater Tringa melanoleuca Yellowlegs, Lesser Tringa flavipes Yellowthroat, Common Geothlypis trichas ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ++++ start of p. *87 in SOO 8 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ **********************************************************************

*LITERATURE CITED

Bayer, R. D. and R. W. Ferris. 1987. Reed Ferris' 1930-1943 bird banding records and bird observations for Tillamook County, Oregon. Studies in Oregon Ornithology No. 3. Bragg, J. 1989a. Feathered friends. Corvallis, Oregon, "Corvallis Gazette-Times," Aug. 23, p. A-1 & A-10. Bragg, J. 1989b. Logger concerned about environment. Corvallis, Oregon, "Corvallis Gazette-Times," Aug. 23, p. A-10. DeSante, D. F. and D. G. Ainley. 1980. The avifauna of the South Farallon Islands, California. Studies in Avian Biology No. 4. Eltzroth, M. S. 1987. Checklist of the birds of Oregon. Audubon Society of Corvallis, Corvallis, Oregon. Fish, A. 1988. California region. Hawk Migration Studies 14(1):68-69 & unnumbered data page near end of issue. Fish, A. 1989. California region. Hawk Migration Studies 14(2):43-44 & Appendix ii. Goldstein, A. 1964. Biostatistics: an introductory text. MacMillan Co., New York. Kendeigh, C. S. 1944. Measurement of bird populations. Ecol. Monographs 14:67-106. Mavity, D. 1977. Horse logging. Newport, Oregon, "Newport News-Times," May 18, section 1, p. 5. Nehls, H. 1978. Autumn migration of the Swainson's Thrush. Oregon Birds 4(3):16-18. Pettingill, O. S., Jr. 1967. A laboratory and field manual of ornithology. Third Edition. Burgess Publ. Co., Minneapolis. Pollard, J. H. 1977. A handbook of numerical and statistical techniques. Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge, England. Ralph, C. J. and J. M. Scott. (eds.). Estimating numbers of terrestrial birds. Studies in Avian Biology No. 6. Robbins, C. S., B. Bruun, and H. S. Zim. 1983. Birds of North America: a guide to field identification. Golden Press, New York. Saunders, A. A. 1959. Forty years of spring migration in southern Connecticut. Wilson Bull. 71:208-219. Schmidt, O. (ed.). 1989. Rare birds of Oregon. Oregon Field Ornithologists Special Publication No. 5. Temple, S. A. and J. R. Cary. 1987a. Climatic effects on year-to-year variations in migration phenology: a WSO research project. Passenger Pigeon 49:70-75. Temple, S. A. and J. R. Cary. 1987b. Wisconsin birds: a seasonal and geographical guide. Univ. Wisconsin Press, Madison, Wisconsin. Verner, J. 1985. Assessment of counting techniques. Pp. 247-302 in R.F. Johnston (ed.), Current Ornithology, Vol. 2, Plenum Press, New York. Viall, L. 1989. Spring ideal time to start habit of bird watching. Newport, Oregon, "Newport News-Times," April 26, p. D-6. Welty, J. C. 1962. The life of birds. W. B. Saunders Co., Philadelphia. Zar, J. H. 1974. Biostatistical analysis. Prentice-Hall, Inc., Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey.

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